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Chicken Shawarma
Medium 20 min prep 40 min cook 6 servings

Chicken Shawarma

Chicken Shawarma preparation

Introduction

What to expect

Middle Eastern-spiced chicken roasted until tender and served with pita, tahini, and pickles.

The story

Behind the recipe

Shawarma is a popular Middle Eastern dish that originated during the Ottoman Empire in the 19th century, specifically in the Levant. The cooking technique involves stacking marinated meat—traditionally lamb or mutton, but also chicken, turkey, beef, and veal—on a vertical spit, slowly rotating and roasting it. The term "shawarma" derives from the Arabic shāwarmā, a rendition of the Turkish çevirme, meaning turning. This dish influenced adaptations worldwide, notably tacos al pastor in Mexico, introduced by Lebanese immigrants. Shawarma remains a staple across the Arab world, Israel, and beyond.

Method

Instructions

  1. 1

    Whisk yogurt, lemon juice, garlic, spices, and olive oil into a marinade.

  2. 2

    Coat chicken thighs thoroughly and marinate for at least 2 hours.

  3. 3

    Arrange chicken on a baking sheet and roast at 200C until browned and cooked through.

  4. 4

    Let rest briefly, then slice thinly against the grain.

  5. 5

    Warm pita bread in a dry pan or oven.

  6. 6

    Stack chicken in pita with shredded lettuce, tomato, pickles, and tahini sauce.

  7. 7

    Roll tightly and serve with extra sauce and pickled turnips.

Adaptations

Variations & suggestions

For white meat, swap chicken thighs for boneless breasts; reduce the roasting time and pull them once the internal temperature reaches 74°C.

Serve the sliced chicken over rice with a cucumber-tomato salad instead of stuffing it into pita.

Make ahead: marinate the chicken up to 24 hours in advance, or store leftover cooked chicken in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.

For extra heat, add a pinch of cayenne or Aleppo pepper to the marinade.